Acromegaly, derived from the Greek acron (extremity) and megale (great), is a chronic, progressive, multisystem disease caused by an excess of growth hormone (GH) after puberty. It results from the hypersecretion of GH from a functioning pituitary macroadenoma; therefore, patients present … See more The pituitary gland occupies the sella turcica of the sphenoid bone at the base of the skull, the roof of which is created by an incomplete fold of dura, the diaphragma sella, through which … See more The pituitary gland produces several hormones (Table 1); some having a continuous pattern of release, but most are released in bursts every 1–3 h. Plasma levels of anterior pituitary hormones fluctuate … See more Surgery is the primary treatment modality for some pituitary tumours or may become indicated due to failure or intolerance of medical management. See more WebOct 15, 2014 · For patients who are at high risk of cardiac ischaemia or infarction, β-blockers are indicated for their long-term benefits, irrespective of surgery, and should be initiated in advance of elective surgery. 15 There is no role for acute β-block perioperatively based on current evidence.
Anaesthesia for laparoscopic surgery - Oxford Academic
WebMay 6, 2016 · The diagnosis of portal hypertension may be suspected clinically in patients with features of cirrhosis, suggestive haematology (thrombocytopenia), or diagnostic radiological findings (splenomegaly, recanalization of the umbilical vein, or reversal of flow in the portal vein). WebNov 16, 2016 · Issue Section: Articles. External direct current (DC) cardioversion refers to the application of a synchronized electrical shock across a patient’s chest using a defibrillator. The aim being to convert abnormal tachyarrhythmias back into sinus rhythm. Anaesthetists are often requested to provide anaesthesia for cardioversion because it is … rds landscaping
Chronic kidney disease and anaesthesia - BJA Education
WebFeb 14, 2024 · Acromegaly is a hormonal disorder that develops when your pituitary gland produces too much growth hormone during adulthood. When you have too much growth hormone, your bones increase in size. In … WebJul 14, 2011 · Analgesia. A major advantage of laparoscopic surgery is reduced postoperative stay and the need for high-quality analgesia is essential to prevent delayed … WebApr 1, 2005 · Reduction in needle size reduced significantly the incidence of PDPH, but technical difficulties leading to failure of spinal anaesthesia are common when needles of … rds lawn